The Toyota 1JZ and 2JZ Engine: Powerhouse Inline Six Engine

The Toyota 1JZ and 2JZ Engine: Powerhouse Inline Six Engine

1JZ Engine Series: Precision Crafted for Performance

Introduced in 1990, the 1JZ engine series marked a pivotal moment in Toyota’s engine development journey. This engine’s variants catered to drivers for very different driving preferences and performance aspirations, creating a variety of options for the Japanese automaker.

1JZ-GE inside of a Toyota Mark 2 sedan
With similar designs the 1JZ and the 2JZ engines look almost identical. Here is a closeup of a 1JZ 2.5L Engine available in the Toyota Chaser’s, Mark ll and Alteeza (IS300 USDM) vehicles.
Source: Bring-A-Trailer
1JZ EnginePowerDisplacementConfiguration
1JZ-GTE (Twin-Turbo)220 HP / 223 PS / 164 kW2.5LInline 6
1JZ-GE168 HP / 170 PS / 125 kW2.5LInline 6
Approx. performance specs of 1JZ engines

This JZ variant boasts a 2.5-liter inline-six configuration, augmented by sequential twin-turbocharging. Delivering a power output ranging from 200 to 220 horsepower and torque ranging from 200 to 268 lb-ft, the 1JZ-GTE captivated enthusiasts with its innovative sequential twin-turbo system. Its ability to seamlessly balance low-end torque with high-end power made it a sought-after engine for a range of Toyota models, including the Chaser and Mark II and Alteeza.

1JZ-GTE engine in a white car
White Mark 2 in front of grey roll up garage doors on asphalt
Toprank Importers, noted for importing classic JDM vehicles direct to consumer from Japan. One of those models available was this 99′ Toyota Mark ll.
Source: Toprank Importers

On the other end of the spectrum, the naturally aspirated 1JZ-GE showcased Toyota’s engineering finesse with its 2.5-liter inline-six configuration. This variant, while not turbocharged, demonstrated a reliable and balanced performance profile. With horsepower climbing toward 168+ and delivering torque to about 220 to 268 lb-ft, the 1JZ-GE was a canvas for tuners who sought to enhance performance while prioritizing the simplicity of a naturally aspirated engine.

black 4 door car next to water and on a concrete floor
Toyota Altezza, or if you’re from the states, the IS300.
Source: Toyota
1JZ-GE engine with stock coverings in a Lexus Engine
The 1JZ-GE almost unrecognizable with the Lexus badging and engine cover hiding the JZ.
Source: Toyota

A fuel-efficient variant of the 1JZ engine series, integrating direct injection technology for enhanced combustion efficiency and reduced emissions. Designed with environmental concerns in mind, it maintains a power output of approximately 200 horsepower, offering a more eco-conscious driving experience without compromising on performance. This engine found its place in models like the Toyota Crown, exemplifying Toyota’s commitment to sustainable mobility.

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