CLASSIC NEVER DIES

History of the Plymouth Barracuda: Exploring 3 Generations

History of the Plymouth Barracuda: Exploring 3 Generations

1971 Barracuda two tone blue and white in front of garage doors
71′ ‘Cuda debuted in 1964 under Plymouth, car division subsidiary of Chrysler Corporation

The Plymouth Barracuda holds a special place in the hearts of muscle car enthusiasts and automotive aficionados alike. This iconic vehicle, produced by the Plymouth division of Chrysler Corporation, made its mark on the automotive industry with its distinctive design, powerful performance, and a legacy that spanned over three generations. In this article, we embark on a journey through time, tracing the evolution of the Plymouth Barracuda and examining each of its three generations, highlighting their unique features, advancements, and contributions to the muscle car landscape.

Plymouth Pony Car

light blue Plymouth car on road
Plymouth shows Ford what a “Pony Car” should be with the debut of the 64′ Barracuda

The Plymouth Barracuda was introduced in 1964 as a response to the Ford Mustang, one of the pioneers of the “pony car” class. Built on the Plymouth Valiant platform, the first-generation Barracuda featured a fastback design and innovative wraparound rear glass. It was an instant hit, capturing the attention of car enthusiasts who admired its sleek lines and muscular presence.

1964 Barracuda Engine
65′ Cuda with a 5.6L replacement V8, typically this 1st Gen Plymouth would have came with at best a 4.5L V8
Source: Bring-A-Trailer

Under the hood, the first-generation Barracuda offered a range of engine options, including inline-six and V8 powerplants. However, it lacked the brute force of its competitors and was more focused on style and comfort. Despite this, it laid the groundwork for what was to come, becoming an important stepping stone in the Barracuda’s evolution.

Returning to American Muscle Roots

1967 Barracuda orange

In 1967, the Plymouth Barracuda entered its second generation, marking a significant turning point in its history. This generation witnessed a complete redesign, shedding its compact car image and embracing a more muscular stance. The body lines were more aggressive, and the car’s overall dimensions were larger, providing greater interior space.

front view of an orange Plymouth Barracuda

One of the highlights of the second-generation Barracuda was the introduction of the famous Formula S package, aimed at enhancing the car’s performance. This package included heavy-duty suspension, larger brakes, and various engine options, including the renowned 383 cubic-inch V8 engine, which delivered impressive power and speed.

2nd gen barracuda interior
Restored 67′ Plymouth with some aftermarket add ons as the OEM Dash does not work. Technically it is not period correct, but undoubtedly aggressive!
Source: Bring-A-Trailer

In 1969, the Barracuda reached new heights with the introduction of the limited-production ‘Cuda model. With its bold graphics, hood scoops, and powerful engine options, such as the legendary 426 Hemi V8, the ‘Cuda became an icon of the muscle car era. It solidified the Barracuda’s reputation as a fierce competitor and left an indelible mark on automotive history.

Third Generation ‘Cuda Arrives

The third generation of the Plymouth Barracuda arrived in 1970, boasting a complete redesign and a departure from the previous models. This generation featured more aggressive body lines, a wider stance, and a muscular appearance that exuded power and speed. The ‘Cuda remained a centerpiece of the Barracuda lineup, continuing to captivate muscle car enthusiasts with its performance-oriented features.

black 71' Barracuda
This ‘Cuda may look familiar, as a 71’ E-body shared the spotlight with Keanu Reeves in the major blockbuster action movie — John Wick 4, though this is not that same car, it does look quite identical
Source: Bring-A-Trailer
V8 engine platform for Barracuda
V8 Engine platform — the “Six Pack” for a 3rd Gen ‘Cuda
3rd generation barracuda interior

One of the most notable additions to the third-generation Barracuda was the introduction of the E-body platform, shared with the Dodge Challenger. This allowed for greater customization and an expanded range of high-performance engine options, including the 440 Six Pack and the mighty 426 Hemi V8. These engines provided jaw-dropping power and made the Barracuda a force to be reckoned with on both the street and the track.

Plymouth 'Cuda in front of doors
Aggressive looks, startling power & bold body lines — American Muscle at its finest, 71′ Plymouth Barracuda on Cragar SS Wheels
Source: Bring-A-Trailer

2 Responses

  1. I had a Mopar, Cuda 340, brand new in 72, best car I ever owned, gold with white interior, shaker hood,pistol grip shifter. It was a dream come true.followed it as the style changed over the years, till I bought the 72 with its traditional classy Mopar styling, and it’s classic round tail lites, in my mind the best style it was ever produced in.

  2. My first car in 1977 was a 73 Cuda with a 340 4 barrel Thermobog . Not super fast as they had dropped compression and HP at that point but a few mods and it was a lot of fun and it had awesome looks with the blue with black vinyl top and Keystone Classics. Now jump forward to present time I now have a 1970 AAR 340-6. This car is a total different beast. The factory rated 290 HP. is a joke as this car can run with the big block Cudas and on the right day even beat one here and there. The AAR I now own is factory stock with 391 rear end and 4 speed in Sassy Grass Green.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *